Evaluation of Sample Preparation Methods Based on Alkaline and Acid Solubilization for the Determination of Na and K in Meat Samples by Atomic Spectrometric Techniques

نویسندگان

  • Caroline S. da Silva
  • Adriane M. Nunes
  • Eliézer Q. Oreste
  • Tanize S. Acunha
  • Mariana A. Vieira
چکیده

Foram avaliados dois métodos diferentes de preparo de amostras de carnes baseados na solubilização em meios alcalino ou ácido. O objetivo deste estudo foi determinar os teores de Na e K após solubilização com hidróxido de tetrametilamônio (TMAH) à temperatura ambiente, e com ácido fórmico e aquecimento em bloco de digestão a 50 oC por cerca de 2 h. A solubilização alcalina se apresentou como uma metodologia simples e robusta e a melhor alternativa frente aos procedimentos de mineralização convencional, permitindo a solubilização completa das amostras usando pequenas quantidades de TMAH. O método foi validado empregando-se materiais de referência certificada assim como pela comparação com método de digestão convencional com ácido nítrico. Os limites de detecção obtidos foram de 0,8 e 2,0 mg g para Na e K, respectivamente, e se mostraram adequados para o objetivo das análises.

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تاریخ انتشار 2012